Friday, May 6, 2011

Greek Orthodox Church Daily Readings For Sunday, 1 May

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Daily Scripture Readings and Lives of the Saints for Sunday, May 1, 2011



Readings for today:



Matthew 28:16-20

Acts of the Apostles 5:12-20

John 20:19-31



Feasts and Saints celebrated today:



Thomas Sunday

Jeremiah the Prophet

New Martyr Maria of Fourna, Mirabella in Crete

Tamara, Queen of Georgia

Nikiforos the Monk of Chios

Ignatios, & Euthemios the New Martyrs





Orthros Gospel Reading



The reading is from Matthew 28:16-20



At that time, the eleven disciples went to Galilee, to the mountain

to which Jesus had directed them. And when they saw him they

worshipped him; but some doubted. And Jesus came and said to them, "All

authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. Go therefore and

make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the

Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe

all that I have commanded you; and lo, I am with you always, to the

close of the age. Amen."



(C) 2011 Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America



Epistle Reading



The reading is from Acts of the Apostles 5:12-20



IN THOSE DAYS, many signs and wonders were done among the people by

the hands of the apostles. And they were all together in

Solomon's Portico. None of the rest dared join them, but the people held

them in high honor. And more than ever believers were added to the

Lord, multitudes both of men and women, so that they even carried out

the sick into the streets, and laid them on beds and pallets, that as

Peter came by at least his shadow might fall on some of them. The

people also gathered from the towns around Jerusalem, bringing the sick

and those afflicted with unclean spirits, and they were all healed.

But the high priest rose up and all who were with him, that is, the

party of the Sadducees, and filled with jealousy they arrested the

apostles and put them in the common prison. But at night an angel of the

Lord opened the prison doors and brought them out and said, "Go

and stand in the temple and speak to the people all the words of this

Life."



(C) 2011 Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America



Gospel Reading



The reading is from John 20:19-31



On the evening of that day, the first day of the week, the doors

being shut where the disciples were for fear of the Jews, Jesus came

and stood among them and said to them: "Peace be with you." When He

had said this, He showed them His hands and His side. Then the

disciples were glad when they saw the Lord. Jesus said to them again,

"Peace be with you. As the Father has sent me, even so I send you."

And when He had said this, He breathed on them, and said to them:

"Receive the Holy Spirit. If you forgive the sins of any, they are

forgiven; if you retain the sins of any, they are retained."



Now Thomas, one of the twelve, called the Twin, was not with them

when Jesus came. So the other disciples told him: "We have seen the

Lord." But he said to them: "Unless I see in His hands the print of the

nails, and place my finger in the mark of the nails, and place my hand

in His side, I will not believe."



Eight days later, His disciples were again in the house, and Thomas was

with them. The doors were shut, but Jesus came and stood among them,

and said: "Peace be with you." Then He said to Thomas, "Put your

finger here, and see my hands; and put out your hand, and place it in my

side; do not be faithless, but believing." Thomas answered Him, "My

Lord and my God!" Jesus said to Him: "Have you believed because you

have seen me? Blessed are those who have not seen and yet believe."



Now Jesus did many other signs in the presence of the disciples,

which are not written in this book; but these are written that you may

believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that believing you

may have life in His name.



(C) 2011 Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America





Thomas Sunday



Reading from the Synaxarion:



Though the doors were shut at the dwelling where the disciples were

gathered for fear of the Jews on the evening of the Sunday after the

Passover, our Saviour wondrously entered and stood in their midst, and

greeted them with His customary words, "Peace be unto you." Then He

showed unto them His hands and feet and side; furthermore, in their

presence, He took some fish and a honeycomb and ate before them, and thus

assured them of His bodily Resurrection. But Thomas, who was not then

present with the others, did not believe their testimony concerning

Christ's Resurrection, but said in a decisive manner, "Except I shall see

in His hands the print of the nails, and put my finger into the

print of the nails, and thrust my hand into His side, I will not

believe." Wherefore after eight days, that is, on this day, when the

disciples were again gathered together and Thomas was with them, the Lord

Jesus came while the doors were shut, as He did formerly. Standing in

their midst, He said, "Peace be unto you"; then He said to Thomas,

"Bring hither thy finger, and behold my hands; and bring hither thy

hand, and thrust it into My side: and be not unbelieving, but

believing."



And Thomas, beholding and examining carefully the hands and side of

the Master, cried out with faith, "My Lord and my God." Thus he

clearly proclaimed the two natures - human and divine - of the God-man

(Luke 24:36-49; John 20:19-29).



This day is called Antipascha (meaning "in the stead of Pascha," not

"in opposition to Pascha") because with this day, the first Sunday

after Pascha, the Church consecrates every Sunday of the year to the

commemoration of Pascha, that is, the Resurrection.



Apolytikion in the Grave Tone

Whilst the tomb was sealed, Thou, O Life, didst shine forth from the

grave, O Christ God; and whilst the doors were shut, Thou didst come

unto Thy disciples, O Resurrection of all, renewing through them an

upright Spirit in us according to Thy great mercy.



Kontakion in the Plagal of the Fourth Tone

With his searching right hand, Thomas did probe Thy lifebestowing

side, O Christ God; for when Thou didst enter whilst the doors were

shut, he cried out unto Thee with the rest of the Apostles: Thou art my

Lord and my God.



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Jeremiah the Prophet



Reading from the Synaxarion:



This great Prophet of God, Jeremiah, who loved his brethren and

lamented for them greatly, who prayed much for the people and the Holy

City, was the son of Helkias of the tribe of Levi, from the city of

Anathoth in the land of Benjamin. He was sanctified from his mother's

womb, as the Lord Himself said concerning him: "Before I formed thee in

the belly, I knew thee; and before thou camest forth from the womb, I

sanctified thee; I appointed thee a prophet to the nations" (Jer. 1:5). He

prophesied for thirty years, from 613 to 583 B.C. During the last captivity

of the people in the reign of Sedekias, when only a few were left

behind to cultivate the land, this Prophet remained with them by the

permission of Nabuzardan, the captain of the guard under Nabuchodonosor. He

wept and lamented inconsolably over the desolation of Jerusalem and

the enslavement of his people. But even the few that remained behind

transgressed again, and fearing the vengeance of the Chaldeans, they fled into

Egypt, forcibly taking with them Jeremiah and Baruch his disciple and

scribe. There he prophesied concerning Egypt and other nations, and he

was stoned to death in Taphnas by his own people about the year 583

B.C., since they would not endure to hear the truth of his words and

his just rebukes. His book of prophecy is divided into fifty-one

chapters, and his book of lamentation into five; he is ranked second among

the greater Prophets. His name means "Yah is exalted."



Apolytikion in the Second Tone

As we celebrate the memory of Thy Prophet Jeremiah, O Lord, through

him we beseech Thee to save our souls.



Kontakion in the Plagal of the Fourth Tone

O blessed Jeremiah, being chosen of God from thy mother's womb, in

thy compassion, thou sorely didst mourn for the falling away of

Israel. And in Egypt, O Prophet, thou wast murdered by stoning for thy

most just rebukes by them that understood not to cry with thee:

Alleluia.



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Reading (c) Holy Transfiguration Monastery

Apolytikion (c) Holy Transfiguration Monastery

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Tamara, Queen of Georgia



Reading from the Synaxarion:



Saint Tamara was the only child of King George III. Upon his death in

1184, she became Queen at the age of twenty-four. Despite her youth,

she ruled the country with such wisdom and godliness - leading it to

unprecedented military triumphs over the neighbouring Moslem countries in

defence of her kingdom, fostering arts and letters, and zealously

strengthening Orthodoxy - that her reign is known as the Golden Age of Georgia.

After her coronation, she convoked a local council to correct disorders

in church life. When the bishops had assembled from all parts of her

kingdom, she, like Saint Constantine at the First Ecumenical Council,

honoured them as if she were a commoner, and they Angels of God; exhorting

them to establish righteousness and redress abuses, she said in her

humility, "Do away with every wickedness, beginning with me, for the

prerogative of the throne is in no wise that of making war against God."

Saint Tamara called herself "the father of orphans and the judge of

widows," and her contemporaries called her "King" instead of "Queen." She

herself led her army against the Moslems and fearlessly defeated them;

because of the reverence that even the enemies of Georgia had for her,

entire mountain tribes renounced Islam and were baptized. She built

countless churches and monasteries throughout her kingdom, and was

benefactress also to the Holy Land, Mount Athos, and holy places in Greece and

Cyprus. She has always been much beloved by her people, who have

memorialized her meekness, wisdom, piety, and obedience, and peace loving

nature in innumerable legends, ballads, and songs; the poem written in

her honour by Shota Rustaveli, "The Knight in the Panther Skin," is

the masterpiece of Georgian literature. The great Queen Tamara

departed the earthly kingdom for the heavenly in the year 1212.



Apolytikion in the Third Tone

Let the mountain-tops and vales of Georgia sound with songs of praise

to laud Tamara as the vessel of wisdom, the smiling sun, the sword

of truth, the conversion of infidels, the most harmonious reed-pipe

of Jesus Christ, and our fervent intercessor before the King of

Kings, entreating Him to grant great mercy unto us.



Kontakion in the Fourth Tone

O Thou whom thy people called a king in justice and truth, the

father of orphans and the judge of widows, thou sun which shone on the

Georgian land, thou who spentest all thy strength defending thy kingdom,

rise up, O Tamara, and defend us now also, and by thine intercessions

with Christ, save us from sufferings.



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Reading (c) Holy Transfiguration Monastery

Apolytikion (c) Holy Transfiguration Monastery

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Ignatios, & Euthemios the New Martyrs



Reading from the Synaxarion:



Of the three newly-shining luminaries of the Holy Mountain, the New

Martyr Euthymios , who was from Demetsana of the Peloponnesus, won the

crown of martyrdom when he was beheaded on Palm Sunday, March 22, 1814.

Saint Ignatios , who was from Stara Zagora in Bulgaria, was martyred by

hanging on October 8, 1814. Saint Acacius, who was from Neochorion of

Thessalonica, was beheaded on May 1, 1815. All three had denied Christ in the

foolishness of youth, and repented with great fervour; all became monks in

the Skete of the Venerable Forerunner on the Holy Mountain; all had

the revered elders Nicephorus and Acacius as their spirtual fathers;

all were martyred in Constantinople; all were about twenty years of

age; and the holy relics of all three are treasured in the

aforementioned Athonite Skete of the Forerunner.



Apolytikion in the First Tone

Ye who are equal in number to the unoriginate Trinity stand now with

the choirs of the Angels and hosts of Martyrs in boundless joy before

the thrice-resplendent throne of the Godhead; wherefore, O most wise

ones, ye partake of the beams from that awesome majesty, and grant unto

the faithful the divine enlightenment from on high, unending

well-springs of healings, and the pardon of our grievous sins. O divine

Euthymios, Martyr of Christ, with the wise Ignatios, and God inspired

Acacius, ye ever entreat the Lord God in behalf of all.



Kontakion in the Third Tone

In your zeal to emulate the righteous God-bearing Fathers, ye strove

in ascetic deeds, accepting every affliction; having sought the

Martyrs' glory through death by torments, ye are crowned with twofold

crowns by the Crown-bestower, O Euthymios most righteous, with Saint

Ignatios, and the blest Acacius on high.



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Reading (c) Holy Transfiguration Monastery

Apolytikion (c) Holy Transfiguration Monastery

Kontakion (c) Holy Transfiguration Monastery

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